Clock generally starts on the date the defamatory statement was published.
The bottom line
In Massachusetts, you generally have 3 years to file a defamation lawsuit, counted from the date the defamatory statement was published (Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 260 § 4). Most states apply the 'single-publication rule': the clock starts at first publication, not at each later view. Defamation periods are among the SHORTEST limitation periods in any state.
Don't risk your deadline
Missing the statute of limitations usually ends your case permanently. Talk to a defamation attorney—most offer a free consultation.
How long do I have to file a defamation lawsuit in Massachusetts?
3 years, generally from the date the defamatory statement was published (Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 260 § 4).
When does the defamation clock start in Massachusetts?
the date the defamatory statement was published. Most states apply the 'single-publication rule': the clock starts at first publication, not at each later view. Defamation periods are among the SHORTEST limitation periods in any state.
What happens if I miss the deadline?
Filing after the statute of limitations almost always means the court will dismiss your case and you lose the right to recover. A few narrow exceptions (tolling, the discovery rule, minority) can extend it — an attorney can tell you whether any apply.
Not legal advice. This page is informational only and is not a substitute for advice from a licensed attorney. Statutes of limitations are subject to many exceptions — tolling, the discovery rule, minority (under-18) and incapacity rules, government notice-of-claim deadlines (often far shorter), and statutes of repose — any of which can shorten or lengthen the deadline in your specific case. The governing statute citation and the date it was verified are shown above so you can confirm the current text yourself. Never rely on this page to decide whether you can or cannot sue. Consult a licensed attorney in your state before your deadline.